Tax Tips for College Students & Parents

College brings excitement, independence… and a few tax questions nobody warns you about. Here’s what families should know to avoid mistakes and maximize savings.

1. Can You Still Claim Your Student as a Dependent?

Most parents can, even if the student works. The key factors:

  • Age

  • Fulltime enrollment

  • Who provides more than half of their support

This affects credits, refunds, and filing requirements.

2. Education Credits Can Save You Money

Two major credits:

  • American Opportunity Credit (AOTC) — up to $2,500

  • Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC) — up to $2,000

These reduce your tax bill dollar for dollar.

3. Students Who Work May Need to File

If your student has a job, they may need to file their own return — but they should not claim themselves if you’re claiming them.

4. 529 Plans & Scholarships

  • 529 withdrawals used for qualified expenses are tax-free

  • Scholarships used for tuition are tax-free

  • Scholarships used for room & board are taxable

What This Means for You

College taxes can get confusing fast. RLA can help you determine who should claim what and how to maximize your education credits.

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LLC vs SCorp: What’s the Real Difference and When Should You Switch ?